Hotel companies act to curb losses

Strategies launched in COVID-19 crisis include closing owned properties, furloughs, salary cuts

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Laying off employees, reducing CEO and executive salaries and suspending operations are some of the tactics large hotel companies such as Marriott International, Hilton and Hyatt Hotels Corp. are taking to survive the economic impact from the COVID-19 pandemic.

ALL MAJOR PUBLICLY traded hotel companies listed in the earnings charts listed below pulled their RevPAR and financial guidance for 2020 in March as the new-coronavirus pandemic all but halted non-essential travel in the U.S. and around the world. Some companies announced other actions to ease financial losses.

On March 18, Arne Sorenson, president and CEO of Marriott International, said in a statement the new coronavirus pandemic has caused a “complex and unprecedented” crisis in the global hospitality industry. He said he expected the crisis to get worse before it gets better.

Sorenson was one of several CEOs who met with President Trump on March 17 to discuss the crisis.

To mitigate its financial losses and to preserve at least $140 million in cash, Sorenson said, Marriott planned to lay off employees at its owned and leased properties and in corporate levels. It employs 175,000 around the world.

The company owns or leases more than 2,100 properties around the world. Plans are to temporarily close the hotels’ retail F&B outlets, close off floors to reduce needed staff and in some cases close hotels.

Both Sorenson and J.W. “Bill” Marriott, executive chairman and chairman of the board, reduced their salaries to zero. Sorenson’s annual base salary is $1.3 million. Marriott’s total compensation is $3.2 million. Senior executives will see their salaries cut by half.

As for Marriott International’s more than 5,200 franchisees, Sorenson said routine mandated PIPs that were due this year have been extended into 2021. The company has also deferred required funding of FF&E by six months and has temporarily halted brand audits.

“Owners are responsible for maintaining adequate levels of working capital,” he said. “We are focused on easing their burden as together we manage through this crisis.”

During a March 19 call with analysts, Sorenson said, the company will help owners evaluate if they need to close their hotels. Many are deciding their own courses of action. He said owners and the franchiser are in “uncharted territory.”

Hilton moves to save cash

With travel at a virtual standstill, Hilton suspended operations at many managed and franchised hotels, Hilton announced on March 26. Hotels that remained open had reduced services for guests because of decreased occupancy levels.

At the corporate level, Hilton’s President and CEO, Christopher Nassetta, will forgo his salary for the remainder of 2020. His annual base salary is $1.25 million.

The executive team will take a pay cut of 50 percent to reduce losses.

Beginning April 4, Hilton will cut hours of corporate employees, reducing their pay by 20 percent. It also will furlough workers up to 90 days.

Hilton is working with large retailers such as Amazon, Walmart, Albertsons, CVS and Walgreens to connect laid off workers with 500,000 temporary jobs.

Since the new coronavirus began to spread in China, Hilton employees are donating points (converted to cash) and cash to the company’s Team Member Assistance fund to help co-workers who have contracted COVID-19 or have a family member directly affected.

Hyatt Hotels responds

Hyatt Hotels Corp. on March 24 announced that beginning on April 1 it will lay off or cut the hours of two-thirds of its corporate employees. The program to mitigate losses will continue through May 31.

President and CEO Mark Hoplamazian and Chairman Tom Pritzker will not collect their salaries in April and May to avoid more losses. Hoplamazian’s annual base salary is $1.2 million. Pritzker’s annual base salary is $562,000. Other senior executives will see their pay cut in half. The money saved will go toward helping furloughed workers.

The following are earnings charts for Marriott International, Hilton, Choice Hotels International and Wyndham Hotels & Resorts for 2018 and 2019.

 

 

MARRIOTT INTERNATIONAL Inc.
2019 2018 % change 4Q19 4Q18 % change
Properties 7,349* 6,755 8.8
Rooms 1,380,921 1,296,172 6.5
Total revenue $21B $20.7B 1 $5.4B $5.3B 2
Franchise fee revenue $2B* $1.8B 8 $500M $455M 10
Net income $1.3B $1.9B

 

-33 $279M $317M -12
*Notes

  • Franchised hotels total 5,205 (796,042 rooms), representing 58 percent of total rooms.
  • Growth in 2019 franchise fee revenue includes $88 million from new hotels and $16 million in higher application, relicensing and other fees

 

 

HILTON WORLDWIDE HOLDINGS
2019 2018 % change 4Q19 4Q18 % change
Properties 6,110* 5,685 7.4
Rooms 971,780 912,960 6.4
Total revenue $9.5B $8.9B 6.1 $2.4B $2.3B 3.5
Franchise fee revenue $1.7B $1.5B 9.9 $412M $388M 5
Net income $886M $769M 15.2 $176M $225M -21.8
*Notes

  • Franchised hotels total 5,432 (729,608 rooms).

 

CHOICE HOTELS INTERNATIONAL Inc.
2019 2018 % change 4Q19 4Q18 % change
Properties 5,955 5,863 2
Rooms 462,973 450,028 2.8
Total revenue $1.1B $1B 7 $268M $245M 9.4
Franchise* fee revenue $371M $360M 3 $87.7M $85.8M 2.2
Net income $223M $216M 3 $42.2M $31.5M 34
*Notes

  • Royalty fee revenue. Average royalty rate was 4.75% in 2018 and 4.86% in 2019. Separately, initial and relicensing fees totaled $26M in 2018 and $27.5M in 2019. For 4Q18 and 4Q19, initial and relicensing fees were $7.1M and $7.3M, respectively.

 

WYNDHAM HOTELS & RESORTS Inc.
2019 2018 % change 4Q19 4Q18 % change
Properties 9,280* 9,157 1.3
Rooms 831,025 809,900 2.6
Net

revenue

$2B $1.9B 9.9 $492M $527M -7
Franchise* fee revenue $1.3B $1.1B 12.6 $300M $295M 2
Net income $157M $162M -3 $64M $43M 49
*Notes

  • In North America, WHR has 6,342 properties and 150,163 rooms.
  • Franchise fees, respective of 2018 and 2019, include: Royalty and franchise fees of $432M and $465M; marketing, reservation and loyalty fees of $489M and $559M; license and other fees, $241M and $255M.
  • For 4Q18 and 4Q19, respective franchise fees include: Royalty and franchise fees of $110M and $113M; marketing, reservation and loyalty fees of $132M and $142M; license and other fees of $32M and $35M.

 

 

HYATT HOTELS Corp.
2019 2018 % change 4Q19 4Q18 % change
Properties 913* 843 8.4
Rooms 223,111 208,207 6.9
Total revenue $5B $4.5B 10.5 $1.3B $1.1B 16
Franchise* fee revenue $141M $127M 11.3 $34M $31M 10.1
Net income $766M $769M 0.4 $321M $44M -151
*Notes

  • Franchised hotels total 441 (73,840 rooms). Of those, 431 (72,720 rooms) are in the U.S.
  • Worldwide portfolio also includes an additional 111 resorts, vacation ownership and residential properties.